Ofcom has set out a new pathway for commercial radio stations to renew their FM and AM licences when digital coverage is not a suitable match. The update follows the Media Act 2024 and is designed to protect stations in areas where DAB provision is limited.
Why the rules are changing
The existing renewal process remains in place for most broadcasters. Stations that already broadcast on a suitable DAB multiplex will continue through the standard digital route.
The new option applies only when digital access or coverage does not align with the analogue service area.
When stations can use the new renewal route
Stations may now apply for analogue renewal in specific situations, including:
- No relevant DAB multiplex available in the area
- A multiplex exists but has no spare capacity
- Digital coverage is significantly larger than the analogue footprint
- Digital coverage is significantly smaller than the analogue footprint
These scenarios reflect cases where DAB provision does not sensibly match the listeners a station currently serves.
Ofcom’s expectations
Ofcom has stated that this alternative route is intended for limited use. The regulator still expects most renewals to continue through the DAB pathway. The new flexibility exists to support stations in regions where digital infrastructure does not reflect real listening patterns or geography.
What this means for broadcasters
- Stations will need to review both analogue and digital coverage areas ahead of renewal
- Local and regional broadcasters may find they have stronger grounds for analogue renewal where DAB provision is patchy
- The change acknowledges that analogue continues to play an important role, particularly in rural or hard-to-reach communities
The bigger picture
The UK continues its gradual shift towards digital listening, but analogue radio still provides vital reach for many audiences. By giving stations an alternative renewal route in areas with limited DAB access, Ofcom aims to maintain continuity for listeners while supporting the longer-term transition.
